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Commercial Requirements
- Be at least 18 years of age.
- Be able to read, write, and converse fluently in English.
- Hold a current FAA medical certificate.
- Receive and log ground training from an authorized
instructor. Subjects include:
- FARs
- NTSB Part 830
- Aerodynamics
- Aviation weather
- Operation of aircraft
- Weight and balance
- Performance charts
- Effects of exceeding limitations
- VFR charts
- Navigation facilities
- Aeronautical Decision Making (ADM)
- Aircraft systems
- Maneuvers, procedures, and emergency operations in the
airplane
- Night and high-altitude operations
- National airspace system
- Pass the FAA commercial pilot knowledge test with a score of
70% or better.
- Accumulate flight experience (FAR 61.129). You must log at
least 250 hr. of flight time as a pilot that consists of at
least:
- 100 hr. in powered aircraft, of which 50 hr. must be in
airplanes
- 100 hr. as pilot in command flight time, which includes at
least:
- 50 hr. in airplanes
- 50 hr. in cross-country flight of which at least 10 hr.
must be in airplanes
- 20 hr. of training in the areas of operation listed in
item 8. below, including at least:
- 10 hr. of instrument training of which at least 5 hr.
must be in a single-engine airplane
- 10 hr. of training in an airplane that has a retractable
landing gear, flaps, and controllable pitch propeller, or is
turbine-powered
- One cross-country flight of at least 2 hr. in a
single-engine airplane in day-VFR conditions, consisting of
a total straight-line distance of more than 100 NM from the
original point of departure
- One cross-country flight of at least 2 hr. in a
single-engine airplane in night-VFR conditions, consisting
of a straight-line distance of more than 100 NM from the
original point of departure
- 3 hr. in a single-engine airplane in preparation for the
practical test within the 60 days preceding the test
- 10 hr. of solo flight in a single-engine airplane training
in the areas of operation required for a single-engine rating,
which includes at least:
- One cross-country flight of not less than 300 NM total
distance, with landings at a minimum of three points, one of
which is a straight-line distance of at least 250 NM from
the original departure point
- In Hawaii, the longest segment need have only a
straight-line distance of at least 150 NM.
- 5 hr. in night-VFR conditions with 10 takeoffs and 10
landings (with each landing involving a flight in the
traffic pattern) at an airport with an operating control
tower
- Hold an instrument rating or your commercial certificate
will be endorsed with a prohibition against carrying passengers
for hire on flights beyond 50 NM or at night.
- Demonstrate flight proficiency (FAR 61.127). You must
receive and log training, and obtain a logbook sign-off
(endorsement) from your CFI on the following areas of operation:
- Preflight preparation
- Preflight procedures
- Airport and seaplane base operations
- Takeoffs, landings, and go-arounds
- Performance maneuvers
- Ground reference maneuvers
- Navigation
- Slow flight and stalls
- Emergency operations
- High-altitude operations
- Postflight procedures
- Successfully complete a practical test
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